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For research purposes onlyThese compounds aren't FDA approved. All data presented is from clinical trials for educational reference.

PT-141

4.9 (67)

Blood Flow Peptide

Dosage

Quantity

1

Price

$26.99

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Made in the USA

Certificate of Analysis

Batch verified lab data

Latest

99.93%

Purity

Variant
PT-141 10mg
Lot #
A0112
Labeled
20mg
Actual
22.56mg
Tested
Feb 4, 2026

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Research Purposes Snapshot

PT-141 is the investigational name for bremelanotide, an MC4-receptor agonist. The FDA approved an injectable formulation as Vyleesi (June 2019) for acquired, generalized hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women. This summary references that development program—your catalog SKU may not be the licensed drug and is not described here as a substitute for prescribing information.

FDA

Regulatory status

Approved June 21, 2019 as Vyleesi (bremelanotide) for specified premenopausal HSDD.

1,247

Phase 3 trials

Women enrolled across RECONNECT studies powering the registration program.

+0.35

Desire score

Integrated placebo-adjusted FSFI desire-domain change (approximate effect size from trial summaries).

MC4R

Mechanism

Melanocortin-4 receptor agonism in hypothalamic circuits linked to sexual motivation.

Cyclic

Peptide scaffold

Heptapeptide backbone developed from melanocortin analog work (MT-II lineage in medicinal chemistry).

Brain-based action

Unlike oral PDE5 inhibitors used for erectile hemodynamics, bremelanotide is framed as a CNS-acting melanocortin agonist that modulates hypothalamic pathways involved in sexual desire rather than primarily relaxing penile vasculature.

Key distinction: PDE5 drugs depend on arousal-related nitric-oxide signaling in genital tissues; bremelanotide trials target motivational neurocircuitry—mechanisms and indications differ materially.

What research has shown

Highlights from the Phase 3 program underlying FDA approval

RECONNECT Phase 3 program

1,247

Women randomized in pivotal trials

FSFI desire domain — placebo-adjusted change (approximate published values)

Study 301+0.30
Study 302+0.42
Integrated+0.35

Participants used bremelanotide 1.75 mg subcutaneously on an as-needed basis for up to 24 weeks; both trials met co-primary endpoints for desire and distress vs placebo in label summaries.

See FDA prescribing information and trial publications for exact estimands and CIs.

Clinical milestones

Regulatory & statistical highlights

  • p < 0.001Sexual desire endpoint — both Phase 3 studies per label narrative
  • p < 0.005Distress endpoint — integrated analysis
  • 2019FDA approval as first CNS-acting pharmacologic for this HSDD niche
Unique mechanism: melanocortin receptor engagement contrasts with peripheral vasodilator strategies used in male erectile dysfunction labeling.

Beyond the labeled indication

Mechanistic themes and exploratory research (not indications for this SKU)

CNS-first

Motivation circuits vs isolated hemodynamic focus.

Both sexes

Male ED and desire data exist outside the women-only approval.

As needed

On-demand dosing paradigm in pivotal program.

Non-PDE5

Alternative pathway for PDE5-incomplete responders (research context).

Sexual desire

Hypothalamic melanocortin axis

Registration trials link MC4R stimulation to improved desire scores and reduced bother from low desire.

  • Desire domain↑ vs placebo
  • Distress↓ vs placebo
  • Satisfaction↑ reported
  • Frequency↑ variable

Co-primary endpoints met with p < 0.001 for desire in both RECONNECT studies (label summary).

Male sexual function

ED research (non-label)

Early-phase male studies explored erection quality in PDE5-refractory cohorts—illustrative bars only, not Vyleesi indications.

Erection quality (exploratory scale)75%
Sexual satisfaction (exploratory)70%
Desire enhancement (exploratory)80%

Onset of action

Pharmacodynamic timing

Subcutaneous autoinjector: onset commonly quoted in the 45–60 minute window with peak near ~2 hours and activity up to ~24 hours—refer to official PK/PD sections.

  • Onset45–60 min
  • Peak~2 h
  • DurationUp to ~24 h
  • Route (approved)Subcutaneous

Psychogenic response

Central vs peripheral

Narrative reviews contrast melanocortin-driven motivation with pure vasodilator strategies: bremelanotide is positioned upstream at desire generation rather than only augmenting genital blood flow.

CNS — primary site of action

Key advantage: addresses motivational neurobiology implicated in HSDD rather than relying solely on peripheral hemodynamic facilitation.

Side effects observed in trials

Safety themes from FDA-reviewed studies (~3,500 subjects / 43 trials in label docs)

Nausea, flushing, headache, and injection-site reactions dominate AE tables. Hemodynamic shifts (BP ↑, HR ↓) are transient but monitored. Most events were mild to moderate.

Frequently reported AEs

40%

Nausea

Mild
20%

Flushing

Mild
13%

Injection site

Mild
11%

Headache

Mild
Cardiovascular vigilance

Transient mean BP increases (~2–3 mmHg class effect in summaries) and HR decreases may occur; typically resolve within hours. Uncontrolled hypertension and high CV risk are label contraindications.

  • Monitor BP in at-risk users per prescribing information
  • Effects usually wane within ~12 h of dose

Discontinuation

  • Bremelanotide arms (Phase 3)~10%
  • Placebo~8%
  • Attributed to nausea~4%
Contraindications / precautions (label themes)
Uncontrolled hypertension / acute CV diseaseConcomitant naltrexoneNot for postmenopausal HSDD (Vyleesi label)Hyperpigmentation risk (focal / facial)
  • Most treatment discontinuations tracked tolerability rather than lack of efficacy.
  • Nausea was the leading AE driving premature withdrawal.
  • Overall AE severity skews mild–moderate in pivotal datasets.
Warnings & precautions
  • Focal hyperpigmentation (including gingiva, breasts) reported—may not fully fade after stopping.
  • Facial hyperpigmentation, especially in darker skin phototypes, appears in postmarketing narratives.
  • BP monitoring is advised for cardiovascular comorbidity or antihypertensive polypharmacy.

Storage handling reference

Peptide handling

Cold

Follow manufacturer stability (drug vs research).

Reconstitution

Sterile SC prep if applicable.

Light

Protect vials from UV during prep.

Regulatory

Licensed product ≠ research-grade aliquot.

Researcher notes

  • FDA approval gives a dense safety dataset—still map any lab use to local IRB / compound sourcing rules.
  • ~3,500 subjects across 43 Palatin-sponsored trials is commonly quoted in regulatory summaries.
  • Nausea may improve when dosing aligns with fasting guidance in the official label (confirm current text).
  • Hyperpigmentation and BP effects are the longest-lasting clinical cautions beyond GI tolerability.

Important Research Notice

Not for human consumption. This product and all products are sold exclusively for research and educational purposes. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

All clinical trial data and research findings presented on this page are sourced from journals and official publications but should be fact checked. They are provided for educational reference only and should not be interpreted as medical advice or product claims.

By purchasing this product, you confirm that you are a qualified researcher and will use it in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and you do not intend to use it for human consumption.